Rhino Guide to Headguards & Scrum Caps | Rhino Direct

Rhino Guide to Headguards & Scrum Caps

Every Rhino headguard is World Rugby Approved, built with high-density foam, and trusted by grassroots and professional players worldwide. This guide covers sizing, model comparisons, position recommendations, and care.

World Rugby Approved
Ultimate Protection
Junior & Senior
Anti-Microbial Lining

The Basics

What is a Rugby Headguard?

A rugby headguard — also called a scrum cap, skull cap, or rugby hat — is a padded head covering worn during training and matches to reduce superficial head injuries. Originally developed for forwards to prevent cauliflower ear in scrums, they are now worn by players in all positions at every level of the game.

Rhino headguards are built with high-density foam and an impact-resistant outer shell. They significantly reduce cuts, abrasions, lacerations, and the risk of ear trauma during rucks, mauls, and tackles. No headguard prevents concussion, but they are an essential piece of protection for contact rugby.

Every headguard in the Rhino range is World Rugby Approved, meeting the required safety standards for use in sanctioned matches at all levels — from age-grade rugby through to international level.

🛡
Cauliflower Ear Prevention
Padded ear sections dissipate impact force, reducing blood clots and permanent ear deformation caused by repeated scrummaging and ruck contact.
🩹
Cuts & Abrasions
Protective foam reduces lacerations and scalp injuries from studs, elbows, and ground contact during rucks and tackles.
🌿
Anti-Microbial Lining
All Rhino headguards have an anti-microbial inner lining that combats odour and keeps the cap fresh through the full season.
📐
Headguard vs Scrum Cap
"Headguard" and "scrum cap" refer to the same product — a padded, World Rugby Approved head covering for contact rugby.
Also known as Scrum capSkull capRugby hatHeadguardHead guardRugby head protectionRugby helmet (informal) — all refer to the same World Rugby Approved padded head covering used in contact rugby.

Step One

How to Measure & Find Your Size

Getting the right size is the single most important step. A correctly fitted headguard stays in place, provides full protection, and remains comfortable for the full 80 minutes.

Three step guide: measure your head circumference, check our size guide, adjust for comfort
01
Use a fabric tape measure
A flexible fabric tape is essential. A rigid ruler will not follow the curve of your head and will give an inaccurate reading.
02
Position the tape correctly
Wrap it around the widest part of your head — just above the eyebrows at the front, level above the ears on both sides.
03
Read in centimetres & match to the table
Note where the tape meets itself. Measure twice to confirm, then match the number to the size chart on the right.
04
Account for hair volume
Players with thick or long hair should size up one. The headguard should sit snugly on your head, not be forced over it.
05
Fine-tune with the adjustable strap
Use the chin strap and rear strap to dial in the fit — firm enough not to move during contact, but not restrictive.
▲ Senior Sizes
Size Head Circumference Guide
S 52–54 cm Smaller Adult
M 54–57 cm Average Adult
L 57–60 cm Larger Adult
XL 60–63 cm XL Adult
▲ Junior Sizes
Size Head Circumference Age Guide
XS 48–51 cm Mini / U8–U10
S 51–54 cm Junior / U11–U13
M 54–57 cm Youth / U14–U16
Between sizes? Always size up. Use the adjustable straps to take in extra room. Junior models are proportioned differently to senior — do not put a junior player in a small adult headguard.

Side by Side

Compare All Headguards

A quick reference across the full Rhino headguard range. All models are World Rugby Approved and available in junior and senior sizes.

Model Foam Protection Ventilation Price Point Best For
Pro (Senior & Junior) High-Density Maximum Standard Mid All positions, best-seller
JB VII (Senior & Junior) High-Density Maximum Enhanced vents + larger ear holes Premium Front row, player-endorsed
Senator (Senior & Junior) Closed-Cell High Multi-Vent Mid Backs, warm conditions, open-sides
WRU (Senior & Junior) High-Density Maximum Standard Mid Wales / WRU-affiliated clubs

The Range

All Rhino Headguards

Four models, each available in junior and senior sizes, covering every level from mini rugby to professional. Every headguard is World Rugby Approved.

✓ World Rugby Approved
Rhino Pro Headguard
Our best-selling headguard. Maximum impact absorption with high-density foam and impact-resistant shell. Available in both senior and junior sizes.
Foam
High-Density
Shell
Impact-Resistant
Colours
7 Options
Sizes
Junior XS–M & Senior S–XL
  • High-density foam with impact-resistant outer shell
  • Streamlined design for maximum mobility and minimal weight
  • Adjustable chin strap and rear strap for a custom fit
  • Anti-microbial inner lining for sustained freshness
  • 7 colour options: Black, Pink, Orange, Yellow, Blue + more
Sizes: Junior & Senior
View
✓ World Rugby Approved
JB VII Headguard
Endorsed and worn by James Botham of Cardiff & Wales Rugby. Larger ear holes, enhanced chin strap, red colourway. Junior and senior.
Foam
High-Density
Colour
Bright Red
Ear Holes
Enlarged
Sizes
Junior & Senior
  • Endorsed by James Botham, Cardiff RFC & Wales Rugby
  • Larger ear holes for better hearing and on-pitch communication
  • Enhanced fully adjustable chin strap, reduced irritation
  • Additional air vents for improved cooling
  • Lightweight with full Pro-level protection specification
Sizes: Junior & Senior
View
✓ World Rugby Approved
Rhino Senator Headguard
Closed-cell foam with multiple air vent sections for maximum breathability. Ideal for backs, warm-weather play, and players who run hot. Junior and senior.
Foam
Closed-Cell
Ventilation
Multi-Vent
Design
Breathable
Sizes
Junior & Senior
  • Closed-cell foam for comfort and protection
  • Multiple air vent sections keep head cool during intense sessions
  • Ideal for backs, open-sides, and warm-weather play
  • Adjustable straps for secure fit throughout the game
  • Available in junior and senior sizes
Sizes: Junior & Senior
View
✓ World Rugby Approved
WRU Headguard
Official Wales Rugby Union licensed headguard. Pro-specification high-density foam protection in official WRU colours. Junior and senior.
Foam
High-Density
Licensed
Official WRU
Colour
Official WRU
Sizes
Junior & Senior
  • Officially licensed Wales Rugby Union product
  • Pro-specification high-density foam and impact-resistant shell
  • WRU badge and official colour scheme throughout
  • Adjustable straps for a secure fit at any level
  • Available in junior and senior sizes
Sizes: Junior & Senior
View

By Position

Which Headguard for Your Position?

Different positions face different contact demands. Here is what each area of the field needs from a headguard.

🔒
Front Row & Locks
Props, Hooker, Locks — 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Front rows and locks spend the most time in scrum, ruck, and lineout situations where head contact is frequent and direct. Ear protection is the priority — repeated ear trauma in scrums is the leading cause of cauliflower ear. Full coverage and a secure, immovable fit are essential.

Rhino Pro or JB VII — high-density foam, full ear coverage
🏉
Back Row & Flankers
Flanker, Number 8 — 6, 7, 8

Back row players move between set pieces and open play. They need a headguard that stays put during explosive movement and does not shift at the breakdown. Low weight and a secure fit matter as much as protection specification.

Rhino Pro or Senator — secure fit, minimal bulk
🏃
Backs
Scrum Half to Full Back — 9 through 15

Backs increasingly wear headguards for aerial ball protection and tackle situations. Breathability and low profile are the priorities — backs cover more ground and need headgear that does not restrict movement or peripheral vision.

Senator — lightweight, multi-vent, well-ventilated
👤
Junior Players
All positions, U16 and below

Junior headguards are proportioned for smaller heads — not simply scaled-down adult models. Use the junior size table, not the senior one. All four Rhino models are available in junior sizes for consistent protection at every age group.

Pro Junior, Senator Junior, JB VII Junior, or WRU Junior

Coach's Corner

Common Questions from Players & Coaches

Six real decisions players and coaches face when choosing a headguard, and the right answer for each.

Scenario 01
"I'm a prop who scrums hard. What should I get?"

Front row forwards in high-volume scrummaging need maximum ear protection and a headguard that locks in place. The Pro provides the highest impact specification in the standard range. The JB VII is also a strong choice if you want enlarged ear holes for better communication on the pitch.

Rhino Pro / JB VII
Scenario 02
"I play back row and find headguards too hot. Any options?"

The Senator is the right choice here. Its closed-cell foam design with multiple air vent sections is built for players who find standard headguards too warm. Low profile and well-ventilated for back row and open-side use.

Rhino Senator Headguard
Scenario 03
"I'm buying for a squad of junior players. Any advice?"

All four models are available in junior sizes. For the most complete protection at the best price, the Junior Pro is the first recommendation. Use the junior size table to measure each player — junior headguards are proportioned differently to senior and must be fitted correctly.

Rhino Pro Junior / Senator Junior
Scenario 04
"My child is U12 and I want the best possible protection."

The Junior Pro provides the same high-density foam and impact-resistant shell as the senior Pro, sized and proportioned correctly for junior players. Measure using the junior size guide — a correctly sized junior headguard is one of the most important pieces of kit a young player owns.

Pro Junior Headguard
Scenario 05
"We represent a Welsh club and want to show our identity."

The WRU Headguard is the official Wales Rugby Union licensed model in junior and senior sizes. Same Pro-specification protection in official WRU colours and branding — available for the whole squad.

WRU Headguard — Senior & Junior
Scenario 06
"I want the best headguard in the range, money no object."

The JB VII is Rhino's flagship — endorsed and worn by James Botham of Cardiff and Wales Rugby. High-density foam, enlarged ear holes, premium chin strap, extra air vents, and the brand's red colourway. The top of the Rhino range in junior and senior.

JB VII Headguard — Senior or Junior

Care & Maintenance

Wipe the interior and exterior with a damp cloth after each session. Air dry fully before storing — do not machine wash or tumble dry as this degrades the foam. Inspect regularly for compression, cracking, or strap wear. Replace at least annually for front row players and those in heavy contact positions. A compressed headguard provides significantly less protection than a new one.

Shop All Headguards
The Rhino Difference

World Number One in Technical Training Equipment

Rhino has been manufacturing technical rugby equipment since the early 1990s. Our headguards are worn by grassroots players, age-grade squads, and professional players worldwide. Every model in the range is independently tested and World Rugby Approved to meet the required safety standards for match play at all levels.

From a junior player wearing their first scrum cap to a professional hooker scrummaging at international level, the foam specification, shell construction, and build quality is the same throughout the range.

01
High-Density Foam
Absorbs and dissipates impact force, protecting ears, scalp, and forehead from repeated contact.
02
World Rugby Approved
Every headguard independently tested to World Rugby Regulation 12 for match play at all levels.
03
Anti-Microbial Lining
Inner lining combats odour and maintains freshness through the full season of training and match use.
04
Junior to International
Consistent build quality from mini rugby through to professional club and international programmes.

Shop the Full Headguard Range

Browse every Rhino headguard, or get in touch if you need help choosing the right model for your position or squad.


Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

The questions players, parents, and coaches search most. If your question isn't here, email us at [email protected].

No. No headguard on the market prevents concussion. Rhino headguards are designed to reduce superficial head injuries — cuts, abrasions, lacerations, and the risk of cauliflower ear. They provide cushioning against minor impacts but are not rated as concussion prevention devices. World Rugby does not classify headguards as concussion protection equipment, and all of Rhino's product information reflects this.
No. Scrum caps are optional at all levels of rugby. World Rugby permits them but does not require them. Players choose to wear them for protection against cuts, cauliflower ear, and abrasions. Some youth clubs or schools may have their own policies — check with your club or coach if you are unsure.
Rugby does not use hard helmets. What is sometimes called a "rugby helmet" is actually a scrum cap or headguard — a soft-shelled padded head covering that meets World Rugby Regulation 12. Hard helmets are banned by World Rugby as they would pose a danger to other players in contact situations. Rhino headguards are soft, flexible, and fully compliant for match play at all levels.
Cauliflower ear is a permanent deformation of the outer ear caused by repeated blunt trauma, common in rugby forwards due to scrummaging. Blood clots form between the cartilage and skin, eventually hardening if untreated. A headguard with padded ear sections dissipates the impact force that causes this, significantly reducing the risk. It is one of the primary reasons forwards wear headguards.
World Rugby Approval means the headguard has been independently tested and certified to meet World Rugby Regulation 12 standards. This is mandatory for use in sanctioned matches at all levels. The testing covers foam density, impact energy absorption, dimensions, and strap security. All Rhino headguards carry this approval — they are legal for match use at every level from age-grade to international rugby.
Use a fabric tape measure around the widest part of your head, just above the eyebrows. Match the centimetre reading to the Rhino size table: Senior S 52–54cm, M 54–57cm, L 57–60cm, XL 60–63cm. Junior XS 48–51cm, S 51–54cm, M 54–57cm. If you are between sizes, size up and use the adjustable straps. See the full size guide on this page.
The Pro uses high-density foam with an impact-resistant outer shell — maximum protection, the best-seller, ideal for forwards and heavy contact positions. The Senator uses closed-cell foam with multiple air vent sections — prioritising breathability, ideal for backs and players who find standard headguards too warm. Both are World Rugby Approved and available in junior and senior sizes.
Not recommended. Junior headguards are proportioned specifically for smaller heads — the ear padding positions, strap geometry, and overall shape are designed for younger players. A senior headguard on a junior player will not sit correctly, reducing both protection and comfort. Use the junior size table and select the correct junior model.
Wipe the interior and exterior with a damp cloth and mild soap after each session. Air dry fully before storing. Do not machine wash or tumble dry — heat and agitation degrade the foam structure and reduce the protective properties of the headguard. Regular cleaning also extends the life of the anti-microbial lining.
Replace when you notice visible foam compression, cracking of the outer shell, or strap damage. Front row forwards and players in heavy contact positions should replace at least annually. Backs may get two or more seasons. A compressed headguard provides significantly less protection — if in doubt, replace it. The cost of a new headguard is small compared to the protection it provides.